1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
2. be absent from 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神贯注于
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外;without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同……不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. account:on one’s own account:为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 / (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 / (=by oneself) 依靠自己。
另外:on account 赊账 / on account of 因为 / on no account不论什么原因也不 / of…account 有……重要性
13. take…into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能,留有……的余地
30. in advance (before in time) 预告;事先
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过;have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件;have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过……;ahead of time 提前
37. in the air 不肯定,不具体;在谣传中
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到;估计到
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计;等于
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与……有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成; approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由……引起
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证;使……确信
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做……
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on(upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to/ toward 对……的态度 / 看法
60. attribute...to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…) 把……归因于…, 认为……是……的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on / upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始;to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统;at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人;blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木);be in blossom开花(强调状态);come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事;be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二
90. but for (=without) 要不是(表示假设)
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 ;be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;以防;以防万一
95. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生……;万一;in the case of 至于……;就……而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定
100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地,有把握地
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